Seven State Departments Issued the Implementation Opinions on Promoting Future Industrial Innovation and Development
From：
Zhonglin International Group Date：02-02 1010 Belong to：Industry Related
To the competent departments in charge of industry and informatization, education, science and technology, transportation, culture and tourism, and state-owned assets supervision and administration of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities specifically designated in the state plan, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, all units under the Chinese Academy of Sciences, communication administrations of all provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government, relevant central enterprises, and all relevant units:
The future industry is driven by cutting-edge technology and is currently in the stage of incubation or industrialization. It is a forward-looking emerging industry with significant strategic, leading, disruptive, and uncertain characteristics. Vigorously developing future industries is a strategic choice to lead technological progress, drive industrial upgrading, and cultivate new quality productivity. In order to implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Outline of the 14th Five Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long Range Objectives for 2035, seize the opportunities of a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, accelerate the development of future industries around the battlefield of manufacturing owners, and support the promotion of new industrialization, the following opinions are hereby proposed.
I. Guiding ideology
Following the laws of technological innovation and industrial development, strengthening forward-looking planning and policy guidance, actively cultivating future industries, accelerating the formation of new quality productive forces, and providing strong support for the construction of a strong country.
II. Basic principles
Forward deployment and hierarchical cultivation. In response to the trend of a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, and in response to major national needs and strategic challenges, we will systematically plan and advance our layout. Grasp the laws of future industrial development, cultivate in stages, and dynamically adjust.
Innovation driven and application driven. Leading future industrial development with cutting-edge technological breakthroughs, strengthening original and disruptive technological innovation. Taking scenarios as the driving force, integrating research and application, and accelerating the industrialization process.
Ecological synergy and systematic promotion. Gathering resources such as government, industry, academia, research and application, integrating elements such as capital, talent, technology, and data, and creating an industrial ecosystem with deep integration of innovation chain, industry chain, capital chain, and talent chain.
Open cooperation, secure and orderly. Actively participate in global future industrial division of labor and cooperation, and deeply integrate into the global innovation network. Coordinate technological innovation and ethical governance, and create an inclusive, prudent, safe, and sustainable development environment.
III. Development goals
By 2025, comprehensive development will be achieved in industries such as technological innovation, cultivation, and security governance, with some areas reaching international advanced levels and the scale of industries steadily increasing. Build a number of future industry incubators and pilot zones, break through 100 cutting-edge key core technologies, form 100 iconic products, create 100 leading enterprises, explore 100 typical application scenarios, formulate 100 key standards, cultivate 100 professional service institutions, and initially form a future industry development model that is in line with China's actual situation.
By 2027, the comprehensive strength of future industries will significantly improve, and some areas will achieve global leadership. Significant breakthroughs have been made in key core technologies, a number of new technologies, products, formats, and models have been widely applied, key industries have achieved large-scale development, a number of ecological leading enterprises have been cultivated, a development pattern of coordinated linkage between future industries, advantageous industries, emerging industries, and traditional industries has been constructed, a long-term mechanism for sustainable development has been formed, and it has become an important source of future industries in the world.
IV. Key tasks
(1) Comprehensive layout of future industries
1. Strengthen forward-looking planning and deployment. Grasp the global trends in technological innovation and industrial development, with a focus on promoting the development of six major industries: future manufacturing, future information, future materials, future energy, future space, and future health. Building a future industry observatory, utilizing technologies such as artificial intelligence and advanced computing to accurately identify and cultivate high potential future industries. Give full play to the advantages of the new national system, guide local governments to combine industrial foundations and resource endowments, plan reasonably, cultivate accurately, and develop future industries in a staggered manner. Give full play to the role of cutting-edge technology increment, target high-end, intelligent, and green directions, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and provide new impetus for the construction of a modern industrial system.
Column 1: Explore new paths for the future
Future manufacturing. Develop intelligent manufacturing, biological manufacturing, nano manufacturing, laser manufacturing, circular manufacturing, break through key core technologies such as intelligent control, intelligent sensing, simulation and simulation, promote flexible manufacturing, shared manufacturing and other modes, and promote the development of industrial Internet, industrial universe and other industries.
Future information. Promote the industrial application of next-generation mobile communication, satellite Internet, quantum information and other technologies, accelerate the innovation and breakthrough of quantum, photon and other computing technologies, accelerate the in-depth empowerment of brain like intelligence, swarm intelligence, and big models, and accelerate the cultivation of intelligent industries.
Future materials. Promote the upgrading of advanced basic materials such as non-ferrous metals, chemical industry, and inorganic non-metals, develop key strategic materials such as high-performance carbon fibers and advanced semiconductors, and accelerate the innovative application of cutting-edge new materials such as superconducting materials.
Future energy. Focusing on key areas such as nuclear energy, nuclear fusion, hydrogen energy, and biomass energy, we aim to create a future energy equipment system with a full chain of "collection storage transportation application". Develop new high-efficiency solar cells such as crystalline silicon solar cells and thin film solar cells, as well as related electronic specialized equipment, accelerate the development of new energy storage, and promote the integration and upgrading of the energy and electronics industry.
Future space. Focusing on the fields of space, deep sea, and deep earth, we will develop high-end equipment such as manned spaceflight, lunar exploration and fire detection, satellite navigation, unmanned aerial systems, and advanced and efficient aircraft. We will accelerate the research and innovative application of deep-sea submersibles, deep-sea operation equipment, deep-sea search and rescue detection equipment, and deep-sea intelligent unmanned platforms, and promote the development and utilization of equipment in deep earth resource exploration, urban underground space development and utilization, and polar exploration and operation.
Future health. Accelerate the industrialization of cutting-edge technologies such as cell and gene technology, synthetic biology, and biological breeding, promote the empowerment of new medical services with technologies such as 5G/6G, metaverse, and artificial intelligence, and develop high-end medical equipment and health products that integrate advanced technologies such as digital twins and brain computer interaction.
(2) Accelerate technological innovation and industrialization
2. Enhance innovation capabilities. Implement national major scientific and technological projects and major scientific and technological breakthroughs in the key direction of future industries, and accelerate breakthroughs in key core technologies. Give full play to the role of innovation carriers such as national laboratories and national key laboratories, and strengthen the supply of basic common technologies. Encourage leading enterprises to lead the formation of innovation consortia, gather resources from industry, academia, research and utilization, and systematically promote technological breakthroughs in key areas. Promote cross disciplinary technology integration and innovation, accelerate disruptive technological breakthroughs, and create a source of original technology. Holding a Future Industry Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition to stimulate innovation momentum from all sectors.
3. Promote the transformation of achievements. Release a directory for promoting cutting-edge technology applications, build an online publishing hall for future industrial achievements, create a product trading platform, hold achievement docking exhibitions, and promote precise supply-demand docking. Build new models for technology services and technology markets, select professional institutions for uating and transferring scientific and technological achievements, and explore application scenarios and business models. Implement incentive policies for the first major technical equipment and first batch of materials, and accelerate the application and promotion of new technologies and products.
(3) Make iconic products
4. Breaking through the next generation of intelligent terminals. Develop industrial terminal products that adapt to the trend of general intelligence, support the improvement of industrial production quality and efficiency, and empower new industrialization. A consumer grade terminal with a large development volume, wide coverage, intelligent convenience, and immersive experience, meeting new needs such as digital life, digital culture, and public services. Building intelligent and elderly friendly medical and health terminals to enhance the quality of life and health of the people. Breaking through super terminals with explosive potential such as high-level intelligent connected vehicles and the entrance to the metaverse, and building new competitive advantages in the industry.
5. Improve information service products. Develop the next generation operating system and build a secure and reliable digital base. Promote open source technology, build open source communities, and build an open source ecosystem. Explore blockchain as the core technology and data as the key element to build the next generation of Internet innovative applications and digital ecology. Accelerate the research and development of software products for the new generation of mobile information networks, brain like intelligence, etc., encourage the demonstration and application of new products, and stimulate the potential of information services.
6. Strengthen future high-end equipment. To meet the major strategic needs of the country and the needs of a better life for the people, we will accelerate the implementation of major technology and equipment research projects, break through high-end equipment products such as humanoid robots, quantum computers, ultra high speed trains, next-generation large aircraft, green intelligent ships, and unmanned boats, and use complete machines to drive the industrialization of new technologies, creating a globally leading high-end equipment system. Deepen the implementation of the industrial foundation reconstruction project, fill the gaps in basic components, basic components, basic materials, basic processes, and basic software, and consolidate the foundation of future industrial development.
Column 2: Innovative Iconic Products
Humanoid robots. Breakthrough in core technologies such as high torque density servo motors for robots, high dynamic motion planning and control, biomimetic perception and cognition, intelligent dexterous hands, electronic skins, etc., with a focus on promoting the development and application of products in fields such as intelligent manufacturing, home services, and special environmental operations.
Quantum computers. Strengthen the research and development of fault-tolerant universal quantum computing technology, improve physical hardware indicators and algorithm error correction performance, promote the collaborative arrangement of quantum software and quantum cloud platforms, leverage the advantages of quantum computing, and explore penetration into vertical industry applications.
New display. Accelerate research on quantum dot displays, holographic displays, etc., break through display technologies such as Micro LEDs, lasers, printing, etc., and achieve large-scale applications, achieving barrier free, fully flexible, 3D stereoscopic display effects, and accelerating promotion in scenarios such as intelligent terminals, intelligent connected vehicles, remote connections, and cultural content presentation.
Brain computer interface. Breaking through key technologies and core components such as brain computer fusion, brain like chips, and brain computing neural models, we will develop a batch of user-friendly and safe brain computer interface products, and encourage exploration of their applications in typical fields such as medical rehabilitation, autonomous driving, and virtual reality.
6G network devices. Carry out research on advanced wireless communication, new network architecture, cross domain fusion, air space integration, network and data security, and develop wireless key technology concept prototypes, forming characteristic applications represented by holographic communication and digital twins.
Large scale new intelligent computing center. Accelerate breakthroughs in technologies such as GPU chips, cluster low latency interconnect networks, and heterogeneous resource management, and build large-scale intelligent computing centers to meet the needs of large-scale model iteration training and application inference.
Third generation Internet. Promote the pilot application of the third generation Internet in data exchanges, explore the use of blockchain technology to get through the data of major platforms in key industries and fields, study the third generation Internet digital identity authentication system, establish data governance and transaction circulation mechanisms, and form typical cases that can be replicated and promoted.
High end cultural and tourism equipment. Develop specialized and supporting software to support cultural and entertainment creation, promote the development of advanced equipment for entertainment and entertainment, high-end equipment for water, land, and air tourism, immersive experience facilities, smart tourism systems, and detection and monitoring platforms, and develop intelligent, high-end, and complete sets of cultural and tourism equipment.
Advanced and efficient aviation equipment. Focusing on the development of the next generation of large aircraft, breakthroughs will be made in core technologies such as new layouts, intelligent driving, interconnected avionics, multi electric systems, and open rotor hybrid engines. Promote research on advanced concepts such as supersonic, ultra efficient subsonic, and new energy passenger aircraft. Accelerate the development and application of electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft, intelligent and efficient aviation logistics equipment, and other technologies to meet the future demand for smart air traffic.
Deep resource exploration and development equipment. Focusing on the needs of deep operations, a series of key technological breakthroughs are being promoted through high-end resource exploration and development equipment such as ultra deep intelligent drilling rig engineering prototypes, deep-sea oil and gas underwater production systems, and deep-sea polymetallic nodule mining vehicles.
(4) Strengthen industrial entities
7. Cultivate a high-level enterprise team. Guide leading enterprises to plan new paths ahead and cultivate new entities in future industries through internal entrepreneurship, investment incubation, and other means.
Implement the Action Plan for Setting Sail for the Future Industry of Central Enterprises and accelerate the cultivation of new enterprises in the future industry. Build a future industrial innovation oriented incubation base for small and medium-sized enterprises, and gradually cultivate specialized, refined, and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, high-tech enterprises, and "little giant" enterprises. Support the rapid development of new research and development institutions and cultivate diversified future industrial driving forces.
8. Build a distinctive industrial chain. Relying on leading enterprises to cultivate future industrial chains and build advanced technology systems. Encourage regions with conditions to take the lead and create future industrial pilot zones, combining with national independent innovation demonstration zones, national high-tech industry development zones, and new industrialization industry demonstration bases, to promote the development of characteristic industrial clusters. Innovate management mechanisms, build a digital supply chain industry chain, promote the convergence of innovative resources, and accelerate the efficient flow of production factors such as data and knowledge.
9. Build an industrial ecosystem. Strengthen cooperation between industry, academia, research and application, build a future industrial innovation consortium, and build an ecological system for the integrated development of large, medium, and small enterprises, as well as upstream and downstream collaborative innovation in the industrial chain. Strengthen the mutual recognition of standards and exchange of elements in the unified national market, enhance the resilience of the industrial chain and supply chain, and build an industrial ecosystem of product matching and software hardware coordination.
(5) Broaden application scenarios
10. Explore new industrialization scenarios. Focusing on key areas such as equipment, raw materials, and consumer goods, we aim to create an application testing ground for design, production, testing, and operation and maintenance, and promote the maturity of future industrial technology through large-scale iterative application of products. Deepen the integration of new generation information technology and manufacturing industry, accelerate the restructuring of industrial chain structure, processes and models, and explore new applications in future manufacturing. Give full play to the rich scene advantages of central enterprises and accelerate the construction of diversified future manufacturing scenes. Accelerate the promotion of emerging scenarios such as industrial metaverse and biological manufacturing, and drive the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry through scenario innovation.
11. Create cross-border integration scenarios. Relying on major activities, we will achieve cross disciplinary and comprehensive pilot applications of cutting-edge technologies and products, and create demonstration benchmarks. By relying on major engineering and project scenarios such as manned spaceflight and deep sea and earth exploration, accelerate the innovative application of achievements in exploring future space directions, and serve national strategic needs. By relying on the construction of urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas, we aim to create a green and intensive integration of industry and city. Innovate future information service scenarios and accelerate the formation of a new paradigm of inclusive, equal, convenient, and intelligent information services.
12. Construct iconic scenes. Regularly select and publish a list of typical application scenarios and recommended directories, and establish a library of excellent cases and solutions. Guide local development of distinctive benchmark demonstration scenarios, organize high-level supply and demand docking activities based on the scenarios, and accelerate the promotion of new technologies and products. Encourage enterprises to carry out innovative research and development for application scenarios, support universities and research institutes to build early experimental scenarios for original and disruptive technologies, and lead future technological iteration breakthroughs.
(6) Optimize the industrial support system
13. Strengthen standard guidance and patent protection. Based on the needs of future industrial development, we will coordinate and lay out a standardized development path for future industries, and accelerate the development of key standards. Timely promote and train key standards, guide enterprises to benchmark and meet standards, and accelerate the application and promotion of future industrial standards. Promote the coordinated development of standards, patents, and technology, and guide enterprises to integrate independent intellectual property rights with technological standards. Improve the mechanism for building and reserving independent intellectual property rights in key areas, deepen cooperation between international and domestic intellectual property organizations, and build a system for selecting, uating, and promoting high-quality patents in future industries.
Column 3: Strengthening industry standard
Prospective layout standard research. Focusing on key areas such as the metaverse, brain computer interfaces, and quantum information, we will develop a standardized roadmap, develop basic universal, key technologies, test methods, key products, typical applications, and safety ethics standards, and timely promote the formulation of relevant standards.
Promote pilot application of standards. Organize relevant industry associations, standardization professional institutions, and technical organizations to promote and train future industry standards based on the development needs of enterprises. Introduce advanced technologies, concepts, and methods into enterprise research and development, production, and management in a standardized form.
Deepen international cooperation on standards. Support domestic enterprises and institutions to deeply participate in international standardization activities such as the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), organize upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain to jointly promote international standard development, and explore the establishment of international standardization alliances.
Build an intellectual property system. Build a future industrial intellectual property operation service platform and carry out intellectual property risk monitoring and uation. Establish an intellectual property alliance, build an industrial patent pool, conduct patent analysis on key industrial chains, and establish a high-quality patent selection, uation, and promotion system.
14. Simultaneously build pilot capacity. Build a batch of pilot and application verification platforms according to industrial needs, enhance the supply capacity of precision measuring instruments, high-end testing equipment, design simulation software, etc., provide a trial environment for key technology verification, and accelerate the transformation of new technologies into real productivity. Build a number of pilot public service institutions to improve the level of pilot services such as engineering development, technical maturation, sample trial production, and testing verification.
15. Build a professional talent team. Vigorously cultivate leading entrepreneurs and scientists in the future industry, optimize an innovative and entrepreneurial environment that encourages originality and tolerates failure. Stimulate the innovation vitality of scientific researchers, build a group of future technical colleges, and explore the training mode of compound innovative talents. Strengthen joint training between schools and enterprises, expand overseas talent introduction channels, and increase the introduction of high-level talents in cutting-edge fields.
16. Strengthen new infrastructure. Deeply promote the construction of 5G, computing infrastructure, industrial Internet, Internet of Things, Internet of Vehicles, gigabit optical network and other key technology research, prospective layout of 6G, satellite Internet, mobile phone direct satellite and other key technologies, and build a high-speed ubiquitous, integrated, smart, green, safe and efficient new digital infrastructure. Guide major technological infrastructure to serve future industries, deepen the sharing of facilities, equipment, and data, and accelerate the transformation and application of cutting-edge technologies. Promote the integration and empowerment of new generation information technology into traditional infrastructure such as transportation, energy, and water conservancy, develop the digital economy of highways, and accelerate the digital transformation of infrastructure.
V. Measures for guarantee
(1) Strengthen overall planning and coordination
Under the leadership of the Central Committee of Science and Technology and in accordance with the requirements of the National Leading Group for Building a Strong Manufacturing Country, a work pattern of inter ministerial collaboration and central local collaboration has been formed. Guided by implementation opinions, special policy documents will be formulated around professional fields such as brain computer interfaces and quantum information, forming a comprehensive future industrial policy system. Play the role of industry associations and other social organizations, promote advanced typical cases, and create a good atmosphere for promoting future industrial development.
(2) Increase financial support
Promote the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry, increase investment in the National Fund for the Development of Small and Medium sized Enterprises, and implement the "Technology Industry Financial Integration" special project to drive more capital to invest in hard technology early and small. Improve financial and tax support policies, encourage policy banks and financial institutions to increase investment, guide local governments to establish future industrial special funds, explore the establishment of risk compensation special funds, optimize risk provision funds and other compensation measures.
(3) Strengthen security governance
Adhere to the concept of inclusive and prudent governance, explore cross departmental joint governance models, and build a future industrial governance pattern with multi-party participation and effective collaboration. Strengthen research on ethical norms, scientifically define "red lines" and "bottom lines", and build an integrated mechanism of identification uation defense governance. Guide enterprises to establish self-discipline mechanisms such as data management and product development, improve safety monitoring, early warning analysis, and emergency response measures, and prevent risks in the application of cutting-edge technologies.
(4) Deepen international cooperation
Rely on mechanisms such as the "the Belt and Road", encourage domestic enterprises and research institutions to go out and participate in the global future industrial division in depth. Encourage multinational corporations, foreign scientific research institutions, and others to establish cutting-edge technology research and development centers in China, and promote joint technology research and industrialization applications by domestic and foreign enterprises. Organize events such as the Global Forum on Future Industry Development and form the International Innovation Alliance for Future Industries. Strengthen cooperation with relevant international organizations, actively participate in the formulation of international governance rules and standards, and actively contribute Chinese products, solutions, and wisdom.
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
Ministry of Education
Department of Science and Technology
Ministry of Transport
Ministry of Culture and Tourism
State owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council
Chinese Academy of Sciences
January 18, 2024
The future industry is driven by cutting-edge technology and is currently in the stage of incubation or industrialization. It is a forward-looking emerging industry with significant strategic, leading, disruptive, and uncertain characteristics. Vigorously developing future industries is a strategic choice to lead technological progress, drive industrial upgrading, and cultivate new quality productivity. In order to implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Outline of the 14th Five Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long Range Objectives for 2035, seize the opportunities of a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, accelerate the development of future industries around the battlefield of manufacturing owners, and support the promotion of new industrialization, the following opinions are hereby proposed.
I. Guiding ideology
Following the laws of technological innovation and industrial development, strengthening forward-looking planning and policy guidance, actively cultivating future industries, accelerating the formation of new quality productive forces, and providing strong support for the construction of a strong country.
II. Basic principles
Forward deployment and hierarchical cultivation. In response to the trend of a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, and in response to major national needs and strategic challenges, we will systematically plan and advance our layout. Grasp the laws of future industrial development, cultivate in stages, and dynamically adjust.
Innovation driven and application driven. Leading future industrial development with cutting-edge technological breakthroughs, strengthening original and disruptive technological innovation. Taking scenarios as the driving force, integrating research and application, and accelerating the industrialization process.
Ecological synergy and systematic promotion. Gathering resources such as government, industry, academia, research and application, integrating elements such as capital, talent, technology, and data, and creating an industrial ecosystem with deep integration of innovation chain, industry chain, capital chain, and talent chain.
Open cooperation, secure and orderly. Actively participate in global future industrial division of labor and cooperation, and deeply integrate into the global innovation network. Coordinate technological innovation and ethical governance, and create an inclusive, prudent, safe, and sustainable development environment.
III. Development goals
By 2025, comprehensive development will be achieved in industries such as technological innovation, cultivation, and security governance, with some areas reaching international advanced levels and the scale of industries steadily increasing. Build a number of future industry incubators and pilot zones, break through 100 cutting-edge key core technologies, form 100 iconic products, create 100 leading enterprises, explore 100 typical application scenarios, formulate 100 key standards, cultivate 100 professional service institutions, and initially form a future industry development model that is in line with China's actual situation.
By 2027, the comprehensive strength of future industries will significantly improve, and some areas will achieve global leadership. Significant breakthroughs have been made in key core technologies, a number of new technologies, products, formats, and models have been widely applied, key industries have achieved large-scale development, a number of ecological leading enterprises have been cultivated, a development pattern of coordinated linkage between future industries, advantageous industries, emerging industries, and traditional industries has been constructed, a long-term mechanism for sustainable development has been formed, and it has become an important source of future industries in the world.
IV. Key tasks
(1) Comprehensive layout of future industries
1. Strengthen forward-looking planning and deployment. Grasp the global trends in technological innovation and industrial development, with a focus on promoting the development of six major industries: future manufacturing, future information, future materials, future energy, future space, and future health. Building a future industry observatory, utilizing technologies such as artificial intelligence and advanced computing to accurately identify and cultivate high potential future industries. Give full play to the advantages of the new national system, guide local governments to combine industrial foundations and resource endowments, plan reasonably, cultivate accurately, and develop future industries in a staggered manner. Give full play to the role of cutting-edge technology increment, target high-end, intelligent, and green directions, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and provide new impetus for the construction of a modern industrial system.
Column 1: Explore new paths for the future
Future manufacturing. Develop intelligent manufacturing, biological manufacturing, nano manufacturing, laser manufacturing, circular manufacturing, break through key core technologies such as intelligent control, intelligent sensing, simulation and simulation, promote flexible manufacturing, shared manufacturing and other modes, and promote the development of industrial Internet, industrial universe and other industries.
Future information. Promote the industrial application of next-generation mobile communication, satellite Internet, quantum information and other technologies, accelerate the innovation and breakthrough of quantum, photon and other computing technologies, accelerate the in-depth empowerment of brain like intelligence, swarm intelligence, and big models, and accelerate the cultivation of intelligent industries.
Future materials. Promote the upgrading of advanced basic materials such as non-ferrous metals, chemical industry, and inorganic non-metals, develop key strategic materials such as high-performance carbon fibers and advanced semiconductors, and accelerate the innovative application of cutting-edge new materials such as superconducting materials.
Future energy. Focusing on key areas such as nuclear energy, nuclear fusion, hydrogen energy, and biomass energy, we aim to create a future energy equipment system with a full chain of "collection storage transportation application". Develop new high-efficiency solar cells such as crystalline silicon solar cells and thin film solar cells, as well as related electronic specialized equipment, accelerate the development of new energy storage, and promote the integration and upgrading of the energy and electronics industry.
Future space. Focusing on the fields of space, deep sea, and deep earth, we will develop high-end equipment such as manned spaceflight, lunar exploration and fire detection, satellite navigation, unmanned aerial systems, and advanced and efficient aircraft. We will accelerate the research and innovative application of deep-sea submersibles, deep-sea operation equipment, deep-sea search and rescue detection equipment, and deep-sea intelligent unmanned platforms, and promote the development and utilization of equipment in deep earth resource exploration, urban underground space development and utilization, and polar exploration and operation.
Future health. Accelerate the industrialization of cutting-edge technologies such as cell and gene technology, synthetic biology, and biological breeding, promote the empowerment of new medical services with technologies such as 5G/6G, metaverse, and artificial intelligence, and develop high-end medical equipment and health products that integrate advanced technologies such as digital twins and brain computer interaction.
(2) Accelerate technological innovation and industrialization
2. Enhance innovation capabilities. Implement national major scientific and technological projects and major scientific and technological breakthroughs in the key direction of future industries, and accelerate breakthroughs in key core technologies. Give full play to the role of innovation carriers such as national laboratories and national key laboratories, and strengthen the supply of basic common technologies. Encourage leading enterprises to lead the formation of innovation consortia, gather resources from industry, academia, research and utilization, and systematically promote technological breakthroughs in key areas. Promote cross disciplinary technology integration and innovation, accelerate disruptive technological breakthroughs, and create a source of original technology. Holding a Future Industry Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition to stimulate innovation momentum from all sectors.
3. Promote the transformation of achievements. Release a directory for promoting cutting-edge technology applications, build an online publishing hall for future industrial achievements, create a product trading platform, hold achievement docking exhibitions, and promote precise supply-demand docking. Build new models for technology services and technology markets, select professional institutions for uating and transferring scientific and technological achievements, and explore application scenarios and business models. Implement incentive policies for the first major technical equipment and first batch of materials, and accelerate the application and promotion of new technologies and products.
(3) Make iconic products
4. Breaking through the next generation of intelligent terminals. Develop industrial terminal products that adapt to the trend of general intelligence, support the improvement of industrial production quality and efficiency, and empower new industrialization. A consumer grade terminal with a large development volume, wide coverage, intelligent convenience, and immersive experience, meeting new needs such as digital life, digital culture, and public services. Building intelligent and elderly friendly medical and health terminals to enhance the quality of life and health of the people. Breaking through super terminals with explosive potential such as high-level intelligent connected vehicles and the entrance to the metaverse, and building new competitive advantages in the industry.
5. Improve information service products. Develop the next generation operating system and build a secure and reliable digital base. Promote open source technology, build open source communities, and build an open source ecosystem. Explore blockchain as the core technology and data as the key element to build the next generation of Internet innovative applications and digital ecology. Accelerate the research and development of software products for the new generation of mobile information networks, brain like intelligence, etc., encourage the demonstration and application of new products, and stimulate the potential of information services.
6. Strengthen future high-end equipment. To meet the major strategic needs of the country and the needs of a better life for the people, we will accelerate the implementation of major technology and equipment research projects, break through high-end equipment products such as humanoid robots, quantum computers, ultra high speed trains, next-generation large aircraft, green intelligent ships, and unmanned boats, and use complete machines to drive the industrialization of new technologies, creating a globally leading high-end equipment system. Deepen the implementation of the industrial foundation reconstruction project, fill the gaps in basic components, basic components, basic materials, basic processes, and basic software, and consolidate the foundation of future industrial development.
Column 2: Innovative Iconic Products
Humanoid robots. Breakthrough in core technologies such as high torque density servo motors for robots, high dynamic motion planning and control, biomimetic perception and cognition, intelligent dexterous hands, electronic skins, etc., with a focus on promoting the development and application of products in fields such as intelligent manufacturing, home services, and special environmental operations.
Quantum computers. Strengthen the research and development of fault-tolerant universal quantum computing technology, improve physical hardware indicators and algorithm error correction performance, promote the collaborative arrangement of quantum software and quantum cloud platforms, leverage the advantages of quantum computing, and explore penetration into vertical industry applications.
New display. Accelerate research on quantum dot displays, holographic displays, etc., break through display technologies such as Micro LEDs, lasers, printing, etc., and achieve large-scale applications, achieving barrier free, fully flexible, 3D stereoscopic display effects, and accelerating promotion in scenarios such as intelligent terminals, intelligent connected vehicles, remote connections, and cultural content presentation.
Brain computer interface. Breaking through key technologies and core components such as brain computer fusion, brain like chips, and brain computing neural models, we will develop a batch of user-friendly and safe brain computer interface products, and encourage exploration of their applications in typical fields such as medical rehabilitation, autonomous driving, and virtual reality.
6G network devices. Carry out research on advanced wireless communication, new network architecture, cross domain fusion, air space integration, network and data security, and develop wireless key technology concept prototypes, forming characteristic applications represented by holographic communication and digital twins.
Large scale new intelligent computing center. Accelerate breakthroughs in technologies such as GPU chips, cluster low latency interconnect networks, and heterogeneous resource management, and build large-scale intelligent computing centers to meet the needs of large-scale model iteration training and application inference.
Third generation Internet. Promote the pilot application of the third generation Internet in data exchanges, explore the use of blockchain technology to get through the data of major platforms in key industries and fields, study the third generation Internet digital identity authentication system, establish data governance and transaction circulation mechanisms, and form typical cases that can be replicated and promoted.
High end cultural and tourism equipment. Develop specialized and supporting software to support cultural and entertainment creation, promote the development of advanced equipment for entertainment and entertainment, high-end equipment for water, land, and air tourism, immersive experience facilities, smart tourism systems, and detection and monitoring platforms, and develop intelligent, high-end, and complete sets of cultural and tourism equipment.
Advanced and efficient aviation equipment. Focusing on the development of the next generation of large aircraft, breakthroughs will be made in core technologies such as new layouts, intelligent driving, interconnected avionics, multi electric systems, and open rotor hybrid engines. Promote research on advanced concepts such as supersonic, ultra efficient subsonic, and new energy passenger aircraft. Accelerate the development and application of electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft, intelligent and efficient aviation logistics equipment, and other technologies to meet the future demand for smart air traffic.
Deep resource exploration and development equipment. Focusing on the needs of deep operations, a series of key technological breakthroughs are being promoted through high-end resource exploration and development equipment such as ultra deep intelligent drilling rig engineering prototypes, deep-sea oil and gas underwater production systems, and deep-sea polymetallic nodule mining vehicles.
(4) Strengthen industrial entities
7. Cultivate a high-level enterprise team. Guide leading enterprises to plan new paths ahead and cultivate new entities in future industries through internal entrepreneurship, investment incubation, and other means.
Implement the Action Plan for Setting Sail for the Future Industry of Central Enterprises and accelerate the cultivation of new enterprises in the future industry. Build a future industrial innovation oriented incubation base for small and medium-sized enterprises, and gradually cultivate specialized, refined, and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, high-tech enterprises, and "little giant" enterprises. Support the rapid development of new research and development institutions and cultivate diversified future industrial driving forces.
8. Build a distinctive industrial chain. Relying on leading enterprises to cultivate future industrial chains and build advanced technology systems. Encourage regions with conditions to take the lead and create future industrial pilot zones, combining with national independent innovation demonstration zones, national high-tech industry development zones, and new industrialization industry demonstration bases, to promote the development of characteristic industrial clusters. Innovate management mechanisms, build a digital supply chain industry chain, promote the convergence of innovative resources, and accelerate the efficient flow of production factors such as data and knowledge.
9. Build an industrial ecosystem. Strengthen cooperation between industry, academia, research and application, build a future industrial innovation consortium, and build an ecological system for the integrated development of large, medium, and small enterprises, as well as upstream and downstream collaborative innovation in the industrial chain. Strengthen the mutual recognition of standards and exchange of elements in the unified national market, enhance the resilience of the industrial chain and supply chain, and build an industrial ecosystem of product matching and software hardware coordination.
(5) Broaden application scenarios
10. Explore new industrialization scenarios. Focusing on key areas such as equipment, raw materials, and consumer goods, we aim to create an application testing ground for design, production, testing, and operation and maintenance, and promote the maturity of future industrial technology through large-scale iterative application of products. Deepen the integration of new generation information technology and manufacturing industry, accelerate the restructuring of industrial chain structure, processes and models, and explore new applications in future manufacturing. Give full play to the rich scene advantages of central enterprises and accelerate the construction of diversified future manufacturing scenes. Accelerate the promotion of emerging scenarios such as industrial metaverse and biological manufacturing, and drive the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry through scenario innovation.
11. Create cross-border integration scenarios. Relying on major activities, we will achieve cross disciplinary and comprehensive pilot applications of cutting-edge technologies and products, and create demonstration benchmarks. By relying on major engineering and project scenarios such as manned spaceflight and deep sea and earth exploration, accelerate the innovative application of achievements in exploring future space directions, and serve national strategic needs. By relying on the construction of urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas, we aim to create a green and intensive integration of industry and city. Innovate future information service scenarios and accelerate the formation of a new paradigm of inclusive, equal, convenient, and intelligent information services.
12. Construct iconic scenes. Regularly select and publish a list of typical application scenarios and recommended directories, and establish a library of excellent cases and solutions. Guide local development of distinctive benchmark demonstration scenarios, organize high-level supply and demand docking activities based on the scenarios, and accelerate the promotion of new technologies and products. Encourage enterprises to carry out innovative research and development for application scenarios, support universities and research institutes to build early experimental scenarios for original and disruptive technologies, and lead future technological iteration breakthroughs.
(6) Optimize the industrial support system
13. Strengthen standard guidance and patent protection. Based on the needs of future industrial development, we will coordinate and lay out a standardized development path for future industries, and accelerate the development of key standards. Timely promote and train key standards, guide enterprises to benchmark and meet standards, and accelerate the application and promotion of future industrial standards. Promote the coordinated development of standards, patents, and technology, and guide enterprises to integrate independent intellectual property rights with technological standards. Improve the mechanism for building and reserving independent intellectual property rights in key areas, deepen cooperation between international and domestic intellectual property organizations, and build a system for selecting, uating, and promoting high-quality patents in future industries.
Column 3: Strengthening industry standard
Prospective layout standard research. Focusing on key areas such as the metaverse, brain computer interfaces, and quantum information, we will develop a standardized roadmap, develop basic universal, key technologies, test methods, key products, typical applications, and safety ethics standards, and timely promote the formulation of relevant standards.
Promote pilot application of standards. Organize relevant industry associations, standardization professional institutions, and technical organizations to promote and train future industry standards based on the development needs of enterprises. Introduce advanced technologies, concepts, and methods into enterprise research and development, production, and management in a standardized form.
Deepen international cooperation on standards. Support domestic enterprises and institutions to deeply participate in international standardization activities such as the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), organize upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain to jointly promote international standard development, and explore the establishment of international standardization alliances.
Build an intellectual property system. Build a future industrial intellectual property operation service platform and carry out intellectual property risk monitoring and uation. Establish an intellectual property alliance, build an industrial patent pool, conduct patent analysis on key industrial chains, and establish a high-quality patent selection, uation, and promotion system.
14. Simultaneously build pilot capacity. Build a batch of pilot and application verification platforms according to industrial needs, enhance the supply capacity of precision measuring instruments, high-end testing equipment, design simulation software, etc., provide a trial environment for key technology verification, and accelerate the transformation of new technologies into real productivity. Build a number of pilot public service institutions to improve the level of pilot services such as engineering development, technical maturation, sample trial production, and testing verification.
15. Build a professional talent team. Vigorously cultivate leading entrepreneurs and scientists in the future industry, optimize an innovative and entrepreneurial environment that encourages originality and tolerates failure. Stimulate the innovation vitality of scientific researchers, build a group of future technical colleges, and explore the training mode of compound innovative talents. Strengthen joint training between schools and enterprises, expand overseas talent introduction channels, and increase the introduction of high-level talents in cutting-edge fields.
16. Strengthen new infrastructure. Deeply promote the construction of 5G, computing infrastructure, industrial Internet, Internet of Things, Internet of Vehicles, gigabit optical network and other key technology research, prospective layout of 6G, satellite Internet, mobile phone direct satellite and other key technologies, and build a high-speed ubiquitous, integrated, smart, green, safe and efficient new digital infrastructure. Guide major technological infrastructure to serve future industries, deepen the sharing of facilities, equipment, and data, and accelerate the transformation and application of cutting-edge technologies. Promote the integration and empowerment of new generation information technology into traditional infrastructure such as transportation, energy, and water conservancy, develop the digital economy of highways, and accelerate the digital transformation of infrastructure.
V. Measures for guarantee
(1) Strengthen overall planning and coordination
Under the leadership of the Central Committee of Science and Technology and in accordance with the requirements of the National Leading Group for Building a Strong Manufacturing Country, a work pattern of inter ministerial collaboration and central local collaboration has been formed. Guided by implementation opinions, special policy documents will be formulated around professional fields such as brain computer interfaces and quantum information, forming a comprehensive future industrial policy system. Play the role of industry associations and other social organizations, promote advanced typical cases, and create a good atmosphere for promoting future industrial development.
(2) Increase financial support
Promote the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry, increase investment in the National Fund for the Development of Small and Medium sized Enterprises, and implement the "Technology Industry Financial Integration" special project to drive more capital to invest in hard technology early and small. Improve financial and tax support policies, encourage policy banks and financial institutions to increase investment, guide local governments to establish future industrial special funds, explore the establishment of risk compensation special funds, optimize risk provision funds and other compensation measures.
(3) Strengthen security governance
Adhere to the concept of inclusive and prudent governance, explore cross departmental joint governance models, and build a future industrial governance pattern with multi-party participation and effective collaboration. Strengthen research on ethical norms, scientifically define "red lines" and "bottom lines", and build an integrated mechanism of identification uation defense governance. Guide enterprises to establish self-discipline mechanisms such as data management and product development, improve safety monitoring, early warning analysis, and emergency response measures, and prevent risks in the application of cutting-edge technologies.
(4) Deepen international cooperation
Rely on mechanisms such as the "the Belt and Road", encourage domestic enterprises and research institutions to go out and participate in the global future industrial division in depth. Encourage multinational corporations, foreign scientific research institutions, and others to establish cutting-edge technology research and development centers in China, and promote joint technology research and industrialization applications by domestic and foreign enterprises. Organize events such as the Global Forum on Future Industry Development and form the International Innovation Alliance for Future Industries. Strengthen cooperation with relevant international organizations, actively participate in the formulation of international governance rules and standards, and actively contribute Chinese products, solutions, and wisdom.
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
Ministry of Education
Department of Science and Technology
Ministry of Transport
Ministry of Culture and Tourism
State owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council
Chinese Academy of Sciences
January 18, 2024
